Talk to any homeowner, and they’ll probably tell you how excited they were when they first bought their home. After living there for a while, they’re likely to share some unexpected experiences — both pleasant and challenging. From embracing the freedom of owning their property and building memories to facing unexpected costs and endless maintenance tasks, homeownership is full of surprises.

Here are some top surprises to expect:

1. The Amount of Maintenance Required
The most common surprise for first-time homeowners is the amount of maintenance required. From keeping the home functional to managing costs, maintenance can feel never-ending. Have a cash reserve for emergencies. Understand your home’s needs and your repair limits.

2. Changing Costs of Property Taxes and Insurance
Many buyers assume a fixed-rate mortgage means stable payments. However, property taxes and insurance, included in escrow, can fluctuate. Regularly review your escrow statement to understand how your mortgage payment is allocated.

3. Benefiting from Tax Write-Offs
You should not forget the tax benefits of homeownership. The big benefit is writing off interest on your taxes. Research tax benefits specific to homeowners to maximize your financial advantages.

4. Neighbors Impacting Quality of Life
The quality of life in your home can be significantly influenced by your neighbors. Check out and walk through the neighborhood and talk to them. Visit potential neighborhoods at different times to gauge the environment and noise levels.

5. Knowledge Required for Upkeep
As a homeowner, you’re responsible for all repairs. Consider the cost of utilities, tax bills, yard or pool upkeep, and potential hazards like lead paint. Thoroughly inspect the home before purchasing and budget for inevitable repairs.

6. Stability of Monthly Costs Despite Market Volatility
Most homes are a more stable investment than stocks. When the market goes down, you still have your home. Unlike cars and other assets, your home’s value goes up, not down.

7. External Factors Affecting Property
External factors like zoning rules and HOA regulations can limit what you do with your property. Research long-term plans for your area to avoid unwelcome surprises.

8. Scheduled Maintenance Needs
Regular maintenance is essential. Homeowners recommended servicing furnaces and air conditioners yearly and maintaining water heaters and septic systems. Keep a maintenance calendar to stay on top of necessary tasks.

9. Knowing Your Home’s Quirks
Understanding your home’s unique traits can prevent issues. Most homes will have unique sounds that are normal and some may be noises that need attention.

10. Attachment to Your Home
Home improvements and personal touches can create strong emotional ties. Keep in mind that you may fall in love with the place and have a hard time selling it.

Being a homeowner comes with its challenges and rewards. By understanding these surprises, you can be better prepared for the journey. Enjoy the satisfaction of knowing your home is truly yours.